nikolaandClaude Opus 5 02814d09e5 Remove manual tagging
A tag could come from two places: rules.toml, or the TUI's t key, which wrote
manual_tag with COALESCE(manual_tag, rule_tag) deciding the winner. That split
paid for itself in the first invariant of the codebase, in ClearOverrides and
the c key, in the * marker on the tag column, and in the one exception to a
disposable index -- a tag set by hand was the only thing in index.db that the
statements could not reproduce.

Now rules.toml decides every tag. The index is derived entirely from the
statements plus that file, so deleting it and re-importing gets back exactly
what was there, and retag has nothing to be careful of. Tagging a one-off means
writing a narrow rule on screen 4, which previews what the glob catches before
it is saved.

A manual tag in an existing index is dropped along with the column the first
time this build opens it, and those rows read as whatever the rules say, or as
untagged. TestManualTagSurvivesRetag guarded the invariant that has just been
removed; TestRetagRewritesEveryTag replaces it with the one that took its
place, and keeps Retag itself covered.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 23:19:24 +02:00
2026-08-11 23:19:24 +02:00
2026-08-11 23:19:24 +02:00
2026-08-11 23:19:24 +02:00
2026-08-11 23:19:24 +02:00

money

A personal finance tracker built around bank statements rather than manual entry.

You keep a data directory with one folder per account, drop statement exports into those folders, and run money import. Transactions are extracted and tagged by glob rules you write.

Layout

~/money/                     # the data root (see "Where the data root lives")
  rules.toml                 # tag rules, in order
  index.db                   # SQLite index (rebuildable; safe to delete*)
  checking/
    account.toml             # currency + how to parse this bank's exports
    2026-01.csv
    2026-02.csv
  savings/
    account.toml
    2026-01.csv

* Nothing lives only in the index: it is derived entirely from the statements plus rules.toml, so deleting it and re-importing gets you exactly what you had.

Where the data root lives

Checked in order, first one wins:

  1. --root DIR on the command line
  2. $MONEY_ROOT
  3. the root key in $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/money/config.toml, which is ~/.config/money/config.toml unless XDG_CONFIG_HOME says otherwise
  4. ~/money

So the usual setup is to write the config file once and never pass a flag again:

# ~/.config/money/config.toml
root = "~/documents/finances"

A leading ~ is expanded and relative paths are made absolute. money config prints the resolved root and which of the four rules chose it.

Install

go install ./cmd/money

Give it the package path, not cmd/money/main.go. Naming the file puts the go tool in file mode: it names the binary after the source file (main) and compiles only the files listed, which breaks the moment the package has two.

Usage

money                        # open the TUI (default)
money import                 # extract new transactions from every statement
money import --force         # re-parse statements even if unchanged
money retag                  # re-apply rules.toml to everything already imported
money ls --untagged          # what still needs a tag
money ls --wide              # also show type and reported balance
money ls --account checking --month 2026-01
money report --month 2026-01 # spending by tag
money accounts               # balances
money parsers                # available statement parsers
money config                 # which data root is in use, and why

An account folder appears in the app only once its statements have been imported — creating an account.toml is not enough on its own. Run money import (or press i in the TUI) after adding one.

TUI keys

Key Action
1 2 3 4 5 / tab accounts · transactions · report · rule builder · rules
enter open the selected account (accounts view)
4 write a rule for what you are looking at — the only way to tag
/ filter by description
u show only untagged transactions
a clear the account filter
i import · r re-apply rules · q quit

Rule builder (4)

Writing rules by hand means guessing what a glob will catch. This screen shows the answer as you type: the form is on the left, and on the right is every still-untagged description in the data, sorted alphabetically and grouped, with a ▸ against each one the glob currently matches and a running "n of m descriptions match" count.

  glob                            Untagged description              N
╭────────────────────────────╮      ACME PAYROLL JAN                1
│ *LIDL*                     │      BOLT RIDE                       1
╰────────────────────────────╯   ▸  LIDL SOFIA 4412                 2
  vs. the description            ▸  LIDL VARNA 9911                 1
                                    ZARA MLADOST                    1
▸ tag
╭────────────────────────────╮
│ groceries                  │
╰────────────────────────────╯
  tab completes · ctrl+n: 1 more

  note
╭────────────────────────────╮
│ optional                   │
╰────────────────────────────╯
  why this rule exists

  2 of 7 descriptions match

Only gro was typed in the tag field; ceries is the ghosted completion.

tab / ↑↓ move between the glob, account, tag and note fields, pgup / pgdn scroll the list, and enter appends the rule to rules.toml and retags immediately, so the rows it caught disappear from the list. esc goes back. On a short window the form gives up its spacing and then its hints, so all four fields stay on screen.

The account and tag fields complete as you type: the rest of the match is ghosted in grey after the cursor, and tab (or → at the end of the line) takes it. When several candidates share the prefix, the hint under the box says how many, and ctrl+n / ctrl+p cycle through them. Nothing is committed until you accept it, so a new tag is still just typed out in full. Accounts come from the folders on disk and the index; tags from every tag in use plus any named in rules.toml, so a tag is completable from the moment a rule mentions it — which is what stops groceries acquiring a grocery twin.

Leaving the account blank applies the rule everywhere; filling it in also narrows the preview to that account. Rules are appended, so anything already in rules.toml keeps precedence — the preview accounts for that automatically, since it only ever lists transactions no existing rule has already tagged.

Rules (5)

Every rule in file order, with the number of transactions it actually claims. Rules that claim none are marked ✗.

money · rules · 5 rules · 2 match nothing

#      Pattern                Account     Tag         T  Txns  Note
1      *LIDL*                 (all)       groceries      3     the weekly shop
2   ✗  *LIDL SOFIA*           (all)       shadowed       0
3   ✗  *OLD BANK NAME*        (all)       dead           0     closed in 2025
4      *ZARA*                 (all)       clothes        1
5      *КАУФЛАНД*             checking    groceries      1     4412 is the branch

The count is how many transactions the rule wins, not how many its glob could match. Rule 2 above matches LIDL SOFIA 4412 perfectly well, but rule 1 claims it first, so rule 2 is dead weight — which is the point of the screen. A rule can therefore reach zero either by matching nothing or by being shadowed, and both are worth deleting.

d deletes the selected rule, p deletes every rule marked ✗ at once, and both ask for a y first. Deleting edits rules.toml textually, so your comments, ordering and formatting survive; a comment sitting directly above a deleted rule goes with it, while one separated by a blank line is treated as a section heading and left alone.

rules.toml

Rules are evaluated in file order and the first match wins, so put specific rules above general ones. Patterns are globs (* and ?) matched case-insensitively, with whitespace collapsed.

A rule matches on match (the description) and type (the bank's own classification). Setting both is an "and": both must match.

note is free text for you, never for the matcher: why the rule is there, or what the unrecognisable payee behind the glob actually is. It shows in the last column of the rules screen. Ordinary # comments still work and are preserved on delete; a note differs in that it survives a round trip through the tool, so the rule builder can write one and the rules screen can show it.

[[rule]]
tag   = "groceries"
match = "*LIDL*"

[[rule]]
tag   = "salary"
match = "*ACME PAYROLL*"
note  = "paid on the 4th; the December one lands early"

# Money moved between your own accounts is tagged like anything else. Both
# legs need a rule, and both count in the report -- one as an outflow, the
# other as an inflow.
[[rule]]
match = "*TO SAVINGS*"
tag   = "transfer"

[[rule]]
match = "*FROM CHECKING*"
tag   = "transfer"

# Such movements are often only identifiable by the other side's account
# number, whatever the rest of the description happens to say. Every bank
# parser keeps that number in the description, so an ordinary glob finds it.
[[rule]]
match = "*SI56*"
tag   = "transfer"

# A rule can be limited to one account, and can require several patterns.
[[rule]]
account = "checking"
tag     = "rent"
match   = "*STANDING ORDER 4471*"

[[rule]]
type  = "CARD_PAYMENT"
match = "*LIDL*"
tag   = "groceries"

Every tag comes from this file, so a tag is never something you have to keep safe: money retag recomputes all of them from the current rules and is safe to run whenever you change it. A transaction no rule matches simply stays untagged, and shows up under money ls --untagged, the u view, and (untagged) in the report.

account.toml

Every account folder needs one. currency and parser are required.

name     = "Main Checking"
currency = "EUR"
parser   = "nlb"
# minor_digits = 2       # decimal places for this currency
# include = ["*.csv"]    # only treat matching files as statements

Parsers

Three are built in, ported from the original Python extractors. A statement layout is described in Go rather than in a table of column indexes, so there is nothing else to configure — parser names one of these and that is all.

parser Statement Notes
nlb NLB izpisek PDF Wrapped descriptions are folded in from continuation lines, and the IBAN column is appended to the description.
traderepublic Trade Republic PDF Handles both the single-line and the stacked layout by measuring column positions.
revolut account-statement*.csv Skips non-COMPLETED rows, folds the fee into the amount.
name     = "Trade Republic"
currency = "EUR"
parser   = "traderepublic"

The two PDF parsers shell out to pdftotext -layout (poppler-utils), exactly as the Python versions did; its layout reconstruction is what makes the column-based parsing work.

Amount parsing is shared and deliberately tolerant: 1.234,56, -45.20, 45,20-, (45.20) and 45.20 EUR all work, whichever parser reads them.

Revolut and multiple currencies. One export can hold several currencies, but an account here has exactly one. Rows in other currencies are skipped and reported at import. To keep them, give that currency its own account folder with its own currency and minor_digits (JPY wants minor_digits = 0) and put a copy or symlink of the export in it.

Adding a parser

A new bank means a new parser. Drop it in internal/parser and register it — no other package changes:

func init() {
	parser.Register("bankx", func(acc *config.Account) (parser.Parser, error) {
		return &bankXParser{digits: acc.Digits()}, nil
	})
}

func (p *bankXParser) Parse(path string, acc *config.Account) ([]parser.RawTxn, error) {
	// ... return date (YYYY-MM-DD), description, and signed minor units
}

It becomes usable by setting parser = "bankx" in an account.toml. Use parser.ParseAmount for the decimal handling rather than rolling your own.

Balance checks

Statements that report a running balance are verified on import: each balance must equal the previous one plus the transaction amount, the same check all three original scripts made. A break means a row was missed or misparsed, and is reported as a warning without stopping the import.

Deduplication

Each transaction gets a fingerprint from its date, amount, normalised description, and its ordinal among identical lines in the same statement. So two identical purchases on one day are both kept, while re-importing an overlapping statement adds nothing. Unchanged files are skipped by checksum before parsing.

Development

go build ./... && go test ./...
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